Analysis of the Relationship between Digital-Based Work-Life Integration and Turnover Intention among Young Workers in Indonesia within the Context of Modern Work Transformation

Authors

  • Maria Januaria Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang Indonesia
  • Kesya Putri Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang Indonesia
  • Adinda Putri Zahara Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51903/yt0kww71

Keywords:

Digital-Based Work-Life Integration, Turnover Intention, Digital Work Stress, Work-Life Balance, Modern Work Transformation

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has fundamentally transformed how young workers in Indonesia engage with their professional activities. Modern, digitally integrated work environments offer greater flexibility but also lead to psychological strain due to blurred boundaries between work and personal life. Grounded in this context, this study aims to analyze the relationship between digital-based work-life integration and turnover intention among young Indonesian workers, considering the mediating roles of work-life balance and digital work stress. The research employed an explanatory quantitative approach involving 250 respondents across sectors such as technology, digital finance, online education, and the creative industry. Data were collected through an online Likert-scale survey and in-depth interviews to complement the quantitative findings. The results indicate that digital work-life integration positively influences digital work stress and has a significant relationship with turnover intention, while work-life balance mitigates this effect. This study contributes theoretically by expanding understanding of digital integration dynamics among young workers and provides practical implications for organizations to design retention strategies aligned with the realities of flexible, technology-based work environments.

References

Ahmed, K., Kumar Dubey, M., Kumar, A., & Dubey, S. (2024). Artificial Intelligence and IoT Driven System Architecture for Municipality Waste Management in Smart Cities: A Review. Measurement: Sensors, 36, 101395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measen.2024.101395

Akhtar, H., & Siregar, D. D. (2024). Generation Z as Workforce Prospect in Indonesia: The Influence of Flexible Work Arrangements on Job Satisfaction. The 5th Asia-Pacific Management Research Conference (APMRC), 95–104. https://doi.org/10.2478/9788367405850-010

Ardi, A., Cahyadi, H., Meilani, Y. F. C. P., & Pramono, R. (2024). Talent Attraction through Flexible Work Anytime from Anywhere. Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development, 8(3), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i3.2998

Bella, K. M. J. (2023). Creating Boundaries To Maintaining A Healthy Work-Life Balance. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Arts, Science and Technology, 1(3), 24–30. https://doi.org/10.61778/z0n81p57

Bennich, A. (2024). The Digital Imperative: Institutional Pressures to Digitalise. Technology in Society, 76, 102436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2023.102436

Brozzi, R., Riedl, M., & Matt, D. (2020). Key Readiness Indicators to Assess the Digital Level of Manufacturing SMEs. Procedia CIRP, 96, 201–206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.01.075

Chang, R. (2024). The Impact of Employees’ Health and Well-Being on Job Performance. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 29, 372–378. https://doi.org/10.54097/9ft7db35

Chauhan, P., & Rai, S. (2024). Conceptualizing Work-Life Integration: A Review and Research Agenda. Asia Pacific Management Review, 29(4), 415–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.10.002

Elshaer, I. A., Azazz, A. M. S., Ghaleb, M. M., Abdulaziz, T. A., Mansour, M. A., & Fayyad, S. (2024). The Impact of Work-Related ICT use on Perceived Injustice: Exploring the Effects of Work Role Overload and Psychological Detachment. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(1), 100208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2024.100208

Fan, Q., Duan, H., & Xing, X. (2024). A Review of Composite Materials for Enhancing Support, Flexibility and Strength in Exercise. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 94, 90–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aej.2024.03.048

Fast, K., & Jansson, A. (2024). Working in the Comfort Zone: Understanding Coworking Spaces as Post-Digital, Post-Work and Post-Tourist Territory. Digital Geography and Society, 7, 100103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diggeo.2024.100103

Gagan Deep. (2023). Digital Transformation’s Impact on Organizational Culture. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 10(2), 396–401. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2023.10.2.0977

Gede Agung, D. A., Nasih, A. M., Sumarmi, Idris, & Kurniawan, B. (2024). Local Wisdom as a Model of Interfaith Communication in Creating Religious Harmony in Indonesia. Social Sciences and Humanities Open, 9(January), 100827. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.100827

Gorski, A. T., Gligorea, I., Gorski, H., & Oancea, R. (2022). Workforce and Workplace Ecosystem – Challenges and Opportunities in the Age of Digital Transformation and 4IR. International Conference Knowledge-Based Organization, 28(1), 187–194. https://doi.org/10.2478/kbo-2022-0028

Heiberg, J., & Truffer, B. (2022). Overcoming the Harmony Fallacy: How Values Shape the Course of Innovation Systems. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 42, 411–428. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2022.01.012

Hessari, H., Daneshmandi, F., & Nategh, T. (2024). Examining the Impact of Technostress on Perceived Organizational Commitment: The Mediating Role of Individual Innovation. International Journal of Business and Applied Economics, 3(4), 803–824. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v3i4.9617

Kerman, N., Ecker, J., Tiderington, E., Aykanian, A., Stergiopoulos, V., & Kidd, S. A. (2022). “Systems trauma”: A Qualitative Study of Work-Related Distress Among Service Providers to People Experiencing Homelessness in Canada. SSM - Mental Health, 2, 100163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmmh.2022.100163

Koch, T., Laaber, F., & Florack, A. (2024). Socioeconomic Status and Young People’s Digital Maturity: The Role of Parental Mediation. Computers in Human Behavior, 154, 108157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2024.108157

Kuhuparuw, V. J. (2025). Analyzing the Role of Organizational Culture in Enhancing Employee Adaptability in a Dynamic Digital Era. Journal of the American Institute, 2(7), 978–986. https://doi.org/10.71364/10abxk95

Levin, A., Ahmed, S. B., Carrero, J. J., Foster, B., Francis, A., Hall, R. K., Herrington, W. G., Hill, G., Inker, L. A., Kazancıoğlu, R., Lamb, E., Lin, P., Madero, M., McIntyre, N., Morrow, K., Roberts, G., Sabanayagam, D., Schaeffner, E., Shlipak, M., … Stevens, P. E. (2024). Executive Summary of the KDIGO 2024 Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease: Known Knowns and Known Unknowns. Kidney International, 105(4), 684–701. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.kint.2023.10.016

Lubna, Y., & Tanaka, H. (2022). The Future of Work: Remote Collaboration and Digital Transformation. Journal of Emerging Technology and Digital Transformation, 01(02), 136–145. https://www.journalofemergingtechnologyanddigitaltransformation.com/index.php/3/article/view/14

Nayme, F., & Taybi, I. (2025). Enterprise Risk Management Practices and Their Impact on Firm Performance: Evidence from Multinational Corporations. Journal of Management and Informatics, 4(2), 909–930. https://doi.org/10.51903/jmi.v4i2.297

Nugroho, S. A., Sumaryanto, S., & Hadi, A. P. (2024). The Enhancing Cybersecurity with AI Algorithms and Big Data Analytics: Challenges and Solutions. Journal of Technology Informatics and Engineering, 3(3), 279–295. https://doi.org/10.51903/jtie.v3i3.200

Petra, D. N., Innayah, M. N., Purwidianti, W., & Utami, R. F. (2025). Driving MSME Success: Unveiling the Impact of Digital Literacy, Financial Literacy, Innovation, and Human Capital. Kompak: Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi, 18(1), 42–54. https://doi.org/10.51903/mcrbvy35

Schiuma, G., Santarsiero, F., Carlucci, D., & Jarrar, Y. (2024). Transformative Leadership Competencies for Organizational Digital Transformation. Business Horizons, 67(4), 425–437. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2024.04.004

Singh, C., & Jain, A. K. (2024). A Comprehensive Survey on DDoS Attacks Detection & Mitigation in SDN-IoT Network. E-Prime - Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy, 8, 100543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prime.2024.100543

Van De Werfhorst, H. G., Kessenich, E., & Geven, S. (2022). The Digital Divide in Online Education: Inequality in Digital Readiness of Students and Schools. Computers and Education Open, 3(August 2021), 100100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2022.100100

Virnandes, S. R., Shen, J., & Vlahu-Gjorgievska, E. (2024). Building Public Trust through Digital Government Transformation: A Qualitative Study of Indonesian Civil Service Agency. Procedia Computer Science, 234, 1183–1191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.03.114

Downloads

Published

2025-10-15